Women’s Place in Space:
The Erasure of Women in Architecture – a Reconciliation
Spring 2024 - present
Project Scope
​​ The number of accredited architecture degrees awarded to women now surpasses that of men in the United States. Thus, women’s presence and participation in the architectural discipline is poised to redefine the futures of both the profession and the built environment. Various social justice initiatives have advocated for decades the need to formally acknowledge women’s presence in and contributions to the profession throughout its history. The proposed research will examine past and current opportunities for the transition away from this historic inequity and away from the fear such a transition incites; examining how women explore freedom in design expression and practice as it becomes obligatory for peers and superiors to take their voices seriously. Women’s ongoing fight for recognition has also brought to focus the fact that architecture as a practice is fundamentally an ecosystem, operating at and in its highest capacity when contributions from diverse communities are honored. In the 21st century, as advocacy for equitable and inclusive legislation, professional frameworks, and decision-making have become increasingly more prevalent, the necessity for female designers and their leadership is greater than ever
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Principle Investigator
Judi Shade Monk
Mentee
Lilianna Tudor
Department
Design, Construction & Planning
Through literary review, interviews, and quantitative data collection and analysis, this research aims to evaluate the progression of women architects and their roles through time, to evaluate historic and current trends, and lasting effects of systemic discrimination suffered by women in architectural practice. It will attempt to posit how women’s contributions to the field will fortify the future for all architects and occupants of the built environment. The analysis of case studies of women-led projects may also reflect a increased inclusive design sensibility. The research will explore what design initiatives women are drawn to and the progressive opportunities women may offer to the progress of the discipline.
What obstacles do women presently confront navigating the architecture profession?
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Kracauer, Cynthia (Host). (2021-present). New Angle: Voice [Audio podcast]. Beverly Willis Architecture Foundation. https://bwaf.org/resources/podcast
Have these obstacles affected ambition/creativity; if so, how?
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New York Public Library. (2024, April 26). Madame Architect Presents: Women Who Shape Our World [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4G9c9mv71uU
Madame Architect. https://www.madamearchitect.org/
How have these obstacles been overcome?
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How are women already vital to and being valued in the profession and its most progressive forms of practice?
What Comes Next?
Data Collection | Interviews | Project Case Studies
Case studies of celebrated women-driven projects; compare to historically celebrated icons of similar typologies credited to male-only leadership. Seek evidence of empathy in design. Develop a system of qualitative evaluation seeking evidence of empathy manifest in design; this notion is based upon recent research indicating a greater capacity for empathy in women cross-culturally.
Interview female architects with diverse backgrounds and experiences here at the University of Florida and beyond. Also, interview the graduate and undergraduate student body regarding their experiences in and expectations of the field. Collect data on respondents' histories in education as well as practice. Develop interview questions intended to focus on generationally different experiences of women in the field, and men adjacent to women in the field in the fight for equity and inclusion
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Data collection on gender differences over time to include participation in the profession, access to education, licensure rates, ascent to leadership, professional autonomy, involvement and participation in professional organizations, pay, etc.
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Data collection on initiatives in accommodations (demonstrations of professional empathy), design standards, and how they develop, evolve, compare, and contrast with historic standards for the same.
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Data collection to include gendered legislation in the United States, government incentives (tax relief), business practices (loans, lending - things that allow individual autonomy).
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Collect news articles, reviews, and social media posts concerned with architectural practices and their response to general politics and culture through history.